If it's February and you are itching and trying not to scratch, a condition I'm unfortunately too familiar with, you may have contacted poison ivy (Toxicodendron radicans). Having recognized in early childhood that I was super-sensitive to poison oak/ivy, I learned to identify and avoid that plant. I thought. I confused it with Virginia creeper for a while but did overcome that problem. Since that time, I have essentially been on a search-and-destroy mission. Here are some points to remember if you want to join me in my quest:
- Leaves of three, let them be. Berries white, run in fright. This saying doesn't always eliminate all danger. All parts of the plant-leaves, vines, roots-at any stage-dormant, active, dead-contain the sap or oil which on contact with an allergic person results in a painful, itching dermatitis. Therefore, you should always be careful when cutting, pulling, or burning if there is a possibility that poison ivy is involved. Animals that run through or over poison ivy can transfer it to you by direct contact with paws or fur.
- Avoid contact if allergic. Duh! I frequently see this warning in information and articles regarding poison ivy. After the initial exposure, who would do this? My point is that wearing protection is WISE. Be safe and wear long sleeves tucked into gloves, long pants tucked into socks or boots. There are currently some barrier creams and lotions that can be applied prior to possible exposure and that have been proven effective. Soaps specific for post exposure are also available. Washing with lots of water as soon as possible after contact can reduce the risk of contracting the rash.
- Home remedies aren't much help. It takes about two weeks for the rash to clear. If you have a serious reaction, you should contact a doctor.
- You don't outgrow the allergy.
Enjoy your time in your garden this spring and summer, but be careful of poison ivy/oak.
Ragna Neill, Smith County Master Gardener
Texas AgriLife Extension Service
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